Compressed Air Refrigeration

Compressed Air Refrigeration

Compressed air refrigeration is a cooling process designed to remove moisture, contaminants, and heat from compressed air systems to ensure efficient performance. This process is critical in industries where dry, clean, and cooled air is necessary for optimal operation, such as manufacturing, food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and electronics. Without proper refrigeration and drying, moisture in compressed air can lead to equipment corrosion, malfunctions, or contamination of the end product.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Air Compression: The compressed air enters the refrigeration dryer at a high temperature due to the compression process. The air may also contain moisture and oil particles.

 

Pre-Cooling: The hot compressed air is first pre-cooled by passing through a heat exchanger, which uses the outgoing cooled air to reduce its temperature. This process helps in energy efficiency by recovering some of the cold from the exiting air.

 

Cooling and Condensation: The pre-cooled air then enters the refrigerant-based cooling system, where the air is further cooled to a point below its dew point. This causes the moisture in the compressed air to condense into water droplets.

 

Water Separation: The condensed water is separated from the air using a moisture separator. This water is then automatically drained from the system to ensure dry air exits the unit.

 

Reheat and Delivery: After moisture removal, the cooled air is reheated slightly as it passes back through the heat exchanger. This ensures that the delivered compressed air is dry but not too cold, which helps prevent condensation in downstream equipment.

 

Parameter RSLF-12-HP to RSLF-150-HP RSLF-200-HP to RSLF-800-HP
Capacity 1.2~80 m3/min 1.2~80 m3/min
Max. Working Pressure ≤4.5 MPa (45 barg) ≤4.5 MPa (45 barg)
Max. Inlet Temperature 60℃ 60℃
Max. Ambient Temperature 50℃ 50℃
Min. Ambient Temperature 5℃ 5℃
Max. Cooling Water Temperature 35℃ 35℃
Cooling Type Air-cooled Air-cooled for RSLF-12-HP to RSLF-150-HP
Water-cooled from RSLF-150-HP and above Water-cooled  
Power Supply 220V/1Ph/50Hz/60Hz 380V/3Ph/50Hz/60Hz
Refrigerant R134a/R407C R134a/R407C
Rated Condition    
Rated Working Pressure 4.0 MPa 4.0 MPa
Inlet Temperature 38℃ 38℃
Ambient Temperature 38℃ 38℃
Cooling Water Temperature 32℃ 32℃
Pressure Dew Point (PDP) 3-10℃ 3-10℃

 

 

Rated Conditions

 

Working pressure: 4.0Mpag / 580psig

Inlet temp: 38℃ / 100 ℉

Ambient temp: 38 ℃ / 100 ℉

 

Working Range

 

Max. working pressure: 4.5Mpag / 653psig

Max. inlet temperature: 60℃ / 140 ℉

Max. ambient temperature: 50℃ / 122 ℉

Min. ambient temperature: 5℃ / 41 ℉

 

Technical Specification
Model Air Connection Capacity Power Supply Absorbed
Power (kW)
Dimension mm Weight
(kg)
m³/min CFM V/Ph/Hz   L W H  
RSLF-12-HP Rc1/2" 1.2 42 230/1/50 0.26 600 310 500 35
RSLF-15-HP Rc1/2" 1.5 53 230/1/50 0.28 600 310 500 35
RSLF-18-HP Rc1/2" 1.8 64 230/1/50 0.3 600 310 500 35
RSLF-24-HP Rc3/4" 2.4 85 230/1/50 0.46 750 360 550 50
RSLF-30-HP Rc3/4" 3 106 230/1/50 0.5 750 360 550 50
RSLF-36-HP Rc3/4" 3.6 127 230/1/50 0.53 750 360 550 55
RSLF-40-HP Rc3/4" 4 141 230/1/50 0.55 750 360 550 55
RSLF-60-HP Rc1-1/4" 6 212 230/1/50 0.8 750 550 880 80
RSLF-80-HP Rc1-1/4" 8 282 230/1/50 0.85 750 550 880 80
RSLF-90-HP Rc1-1/4" 9 318 230/1/50 0.9 750 550 880 80
RSLF-100-HP Rc1-1/4" 10 353 230/1/50 1.1 750 550 880 80
RSLF-120-HP Rc1-1/4" 12 424 230/1/50 1.22 750 550 880 80
RSLF-150-HP Rc1-1/4" 15 530 230/1/50 2.1 1100 860 1200 150
RSLF-200-HP Rc1-1/4" 20 706 230/1/50 2.3 1100 860 1200 150
RSLF-250-HP Rc2-1/2" 25 883 400/3/50 2.8 1100 900 1550 270
RSLF-300-HP Rc2-1/2" 30 1059 400/3/50 2.9 1100 900 1550 270
RSLF-350-HP Rc2-1/2" 35 1236 400/3/50 3.1 1100 900 1550 300
RSLF-400-HP Rc2-1/2" 40 1412 400/3/50 4.2 1100 900 1550 350
RSLF-500-HP Rc2-1/2" 50 1766 400/3/50 4.56 1100 900 1550 470
RSLF-600-HP DN80 60 2119 400/3/50 5.6 1450 1130 1650 550
RSLF-700-HP DN80 70 2472 400/3/50 5.8 1450 1130 1650 570
RSLF-800-HP DN80 80 2825 400/3/50 5.94 1450 1130 1650 600

 

Air Dryer For Compressed Air
Air Dryer For Compressed Air
FAQ:

 

1.Why does compressed air enter the refrigeration dryer at a high temperature?
The compressed air is heated during the compression process due to the increased pressure, which raises its temperature. This heat needs to be managed to prevent damage to equipment and to efficiently remove moisture and contaminants from the compressed air.

 

2.What role does the heat exchanger play in the pre-cooling process of compressed air?
The heat exchanger reduces the temperature of the hot compressed air by using the cold outgoing air from the system. This process helps improve energy efficiency by recovering some of the cold and reducing the workload on the refrigeration system.

 

3.How is moisture removed from compressed air during the cooling and condensation stage?
The pre-cooled air enters the refrigerant-based cooling system, where it is cooled to a temperature below its dew point. This causes the moisture in the air to condense into water droplets, which can then be separated and drained.

 

4.What happens to the water after it is condensed from the compressed air?
Once the moisture condenses into water droplets, it is separated from the air using a moisture separator. The water is then automatically drained from the system to prevent accumulation and ensure that only dry air is delivered to downstream equipment.

 

5.Why is the cooled air reheated slightly before delivery, and what are the benefits?
The reheating process ensures that the dry air is not too cold, preventing condensation in downstream equipment. By passing the air back through the heat exchanger, the system balances the temperature, ensuring that the compressed air remains dry and suitable for various industrial applications.

 

6.What is the main purpose of using compressed air refrigeration systems in industrial applications?
The primary goal of compressed air refrigeration is to remove moisture and contaminants from compressed air, improving efficiency and preventing damage to equipment. By ensuring that the air is dry and clean, these systems help maintain optimal performance in industries such as manufacturing, automotive, and pharmaceuticals.

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